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International Journal of Molecular and Cellular Medicine، جلد ۵، شماره ۳، صفحات ۱۴۱-۱۴۸
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| عنوان فارسی |
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| چکیده فارسی مقاله |
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| کلیدواژه‌های فارسی مقاله |
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| عنوان انگلیسی |
Salvia officinalis (Sage) Leaf Extract as Add-on to Statin Therapy in Hypercholesterolemic Type 2 Diabetic Patients: a Randomized Clinical Trial |
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| چکیده انگلیسی مقاله |
The efficacy and safety of Salvia officinalis combined with statin have not been evaluated in dyslipidemic diabetes mellitus type 2 (DDMT2) so far. The plant extract antioxidant activity was determined by the DPPH radical scavenging assay. The total flavonoid, total phenolic and quercetin contents of the capsules containing the plant extract were also measured. Moreover, the effects of 2-month extract intake (500 mg capsule three times a day) as add-on to daily use of 15 mg glyburide, 2000 mg metformin and 10 mg atorvastatin on the blood levels of fasting glucose (FG), 2 h postprandial glucose (2hPPG), glycosylated hemoglobin (HbA1c), total cholesterol (TC), low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C), triglyceride, high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C), serum aspartate aminotransferase (AST), serum alanine aminotransferase (ALT), creatinine and body mass index were studied in 50 patients and compared with the placebo group (n=50).The extract IC50 in the DPPH assay was 87.26±0.003 µg/mL (mean±SD), whereas the ascorbic acid IC50 was 5.626± 0.001 µg/mL (mean±SD). The total flavonoid, total phenolic and quercetin contents of the capsule containing the plant extract were 39.76±3.58 mg of rutin equivalents (mean±SD), 30.33±1.23 mg of gallic acid (mean±SD) and 0.13 mg, respectively. The extract lowered FG, 2hPPG, HbA1c, TC, LDL-C and triglyceride levels, but increased HDL-C level compared to the placebo at the endpoint (P< 0.05). The extract did not affect the other parameters significantly and no adverse effect was reported. The extract has substantial antioxidant activity which may be beneficial for the prevention of the cardiovascular complications of DDMT2. Moreover, addition of the extract to statin therapy is apparently safe and further improves lipid profile. |
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| کلیدواژه‌های انگلیسی مقاله |
Salvia officinalis, statin, dyslipidemia, diabetes mellitus |
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| نویسندگان مقاله |
سعید کیان بخت | saeed kianbakht
medicinal plants research center, institute of medicinal plants, acecr, karaj, iran.
سازمان اصلی تایید شده: پژوهشکده گیاهان دارویی جهاد دانشگاهی (Institute of medicinal plants)
فرزانه نباتی | farzaneh nabati
medicinal plants research center, institute of medicinal plants, acecr, karaj, iran.
سازمان اصلی تایید شده: پژوهشکده گیاهان دارویی جهاد دانشگاهی (Institute of medicinal plants)
بهروز عباسی | behrooz abasi
diabetes clinic, karaj, iran.
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| نشانی اینترنتی |
http://www.ijmcmed.org/browse.php?a_code=A-10-780-1&slc_lang=en&sid=en |
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| کد مقاله (doi) |
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| زبان مقاله منتشر شده |
en |
| موضوعات مقاله منتشر شده |
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| نوع مقاله منتشر شده |
1 |
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