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Caspian Journal of Internal Medicine، جلد ۱۲، شماره ۱، صفحات ۱۱۹-۱۲۳
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| عنوان فارسی |
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| چکیده فارسی مقاله |
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| کلیدواژه‌های فارسی مقاله |
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| عنوان انگلیسی |
Acute human lethal poisoning with hexaflumuron: A case report |
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| چکیده انگلیسی مقاله |
Background: Hexaflumuron is a benzoyl urea pesticide widely used in agriculture. This is the first case of severe toxicity of hexaflumuron. Case presentation: A 51-year-old man was admitted to the poisoning ward of the Emam-Reza Hospital for loss of consciousness and hypotension secondary to pesticide toxicity. He had metabolic acidosis, bradycardia, and diffuse erythematous skin color change in the abdomen and legs. The results of toxicology tests were negative except positive test result for tricyclic antidepressants in immunochromatographic assay of urine. He was treated with normal saline, norepinephrine infusion and bicarbonate. His intoxication finally resulted to cardiac arrest and death on the 4th day of hospitalization, secondary to septic shock. Conclusion: Acute poisoning with hexaflumuron can be life-threatening, thought its LD50 is greater than 5000 mg/kg. It may change the patient's skin color to cherry and cause hypotension, loss of consciousness and metabolic acidosis, however, conclusive evidence to support these assumptions are required. |
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| کلیدواژه‌های انگلیسی مقاله |
Acute poisoning, Hexaflumuron, pesticide |
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| نویسندگان مقاله |
| Maryam Sayyari Dougabadi
Deparment of emergency medicine, faculty of Medicine, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran
| Leila Etemad
Medical Toxicology Research Center, Faculty of Medicine, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran
| Mohammad Moshiri
Department of Clinical Toxicology and Poisoning, Imam Reza Hospital, Faculty of Medicine, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran
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| نشانی اینترنتی |
http://caspjim.com/browse.php?a_code=A-10-1740-1&slc_lang=en&sid=1 |
| فایل مقاله |
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| کد مقاله (doi) |
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| زبان مقاله منتشر شده |
en |
| موضوعات مقاله منتشر شده |
pharmacology |
| نوع مقاله منتشر شده |
case report |
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