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Caspian Journal of Internal Medicine، جلد ۷، شماره ۲، صفحات ۱۲۰-۱۲۵
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| عنوان فارسی |
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| چکیده فارسی مقاله |
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| کلیدواژه‌های فارسی مقاله |
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| عنوان انگلیسی |
Associated factors of headache in a cohort of elderly subjects |
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| چکیده انگلیسی مقاله |
Background: Headache and depression are prevalent among general population. The aim of this study was to determine the associated factors of headache in elderly subjects with emphasis to depression. Methods: All cohort of elderly individuals of the Amirkola Health Study Project were included. Data regarding several clinical and demographic characteristics were provided via fill in quesstionnaire, interview and clinical examination. Presence and duration as well as severity of headache were collected through an interview based on self-reported data. Diagnosis of depression was confirmed according to standard Geriatric Depression Scale (GDS) criteria. In statistical analyses chi-square test with logistic regression analysis was used for association. Results: A total of 832 men and 667 women aged >/= 60 years old were studied. Headache and depression were diagnosed in 42% and 42.4% respectively. In depressed subjects, headache was significantly higher by OR=3.1(95% CI, 2.5-3.83, P=0.001). Proportions of headache increased by severity of depression with a dose-response pattern of relationship from 53.3% in mild depression to 72.6% in severe depression. The magnitude of OR for headache increased from 2.59 (95% CI, 2.03-3.31) in patients with mild depression to 6.04 (95% CI, 3.54-10.3) in patients with severe depression. After adjustment for all covariates, headache was significantly associated with female gender and back pain as well as with depression with a significant dose-response relationship. Conclusion: The findings of this study indicated an independent association between headache and psychological factors in elderly subjects, particularly in women |
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| کلیدواژه‌های انگلیسی مقاله |
Depression, Elderly subjects, Headache, Pain |
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| نویسندگان مقاله |
علیجان احمدی آهنگر | alijan ahmadiahangar
, babol university of medical sciences, babol, iran
سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی بابل (Babol university of medical sciences)
سید رضا حسینی | seyyed reza hoseyni
, babol university of medical sciences, babol, iran
سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی بابل (Babol university of medical sciences)
فرزان خیرخواه | farzan kheyrkhah
, babol university of medical sciences, babol, iran
سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی بابل (Babol university of medical sciences)
علی بیژنی | ali bijani
, babol university of medical sciences, babol, iran
سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی بابل (Babol university of medical sciences)
زهرا مقدس | zahra moghaddas
, babol university of medical sciences, babol, iran
سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی بابل (Babol university of medical sciences)
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| نشانی اینترنتی |
http://www.caspjim.com/browse.php?a_code=A-10-88-2&slc_lang=en&sid=en |
| فایل مقاله |
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| کد مقاله (doi) |
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| زبان مقاله منتشر شده |
en |
| موضوعات مقاله منتشر شده |
Neurology |
| نوع مقاله منتشر شده |
Original Article |
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